Inaugural Halliday-Hasan Lecture Series
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Day 1: What is ideology
On day 1, we will consider the history of the concept of ideology in sociological and linguistic literature. Like language the concept of “ideology” is much debated and contested. We will review key dimensions of the various attempts to define ideology, and then start to consider what ideology must be like for it to be the powerful force that it is in the lives of human communities.
第一讲(第一天)：何为观念形态？ 讲座将梳理社会学与语言学文献中关于‘观念形态’这一概念的历史。跟对语言这一概念的认识一样，人们对‘观念形态’的认识也是众说纷纭、彼此龃龉。我们将审视人们从不同角度对观念形态所下的定义，据此讨论观念形态在人类共同体的生活中是以什么方式出现的。 Day 3: Ideology in a socio-semiotic account
On day 3, we will focus on the concept of ideology in the writings of Halliday and Hasan. Halliday has never written a paper specifically focused on ideology, but the term turns up in various papers, and he explicitly draws on Gramsci’s concept in his discussions of ideology. Moreover, Halliday has described grammar as an “ideological interpretant built into language”. Hasan has written more extensively on ideology. Over her career, Hasan published four papers on ideology. In this lecture, I present the details of Hasan’s conception of ideology, and review two major domains of application of this concept in her work.
第三讲（第三天）：观念形态的社会符号阐释 今天的讲座将集中讨论韩礼德和韩茹凯著述中的观念形态概念。韩礼德本人从未撰写过一篇有关观念形态的具体专论，但这一术语出现在他的许多文章中，他在讨论观念形态时明确引用了葛兰西的概念。此外，韩礼德将语法描述为一种“植入语言中的观念形态体现者”。韩茹凯对观念形态有广泛论述。在她的学术生涯中，韩茹凯发表了4篇超长专题论文。在本讲中，作者将详细概述韩茹凯的观念形态概念，回顾她的论述中这一概念应用的两个主要领域。 |
Day 2: Ideology in linguistic theoryOn day 2, we will look at the origins of the concept of ideology in linguistics, and consider how different schools of linguistic theory envision the concept of ideology, and the relations of language and ideology. I will then discuss the scholars described by Halliday as his “ideological antecedents”, such as Saussure, Malinowski, Whorf, Hjelmslev, Firth and Bernstein. We will look at how these scholars, most of whom did not write directly about ideology, are important to understanding and describing ideology in general, and specific ideologies at work.
第二讲（第二天）：语言学理论中的观念形态 讲座将考察语言学中观念形态概念的发端、不同语言学理论流派对观念形态概念的界定、以及语言与观念形态之间的关系。进而，作者将讨论被韩礼德描述为“他的观念形态先贤”的观点，诸如索绪尔、马林诺夫斯基、沃罗什诺夫、沃尔夫、弗斯和伯恩施坦。分析将探讨这些学者的观点对理解和描述观念形态总体概念和具体工作实践的重要性。 Day 4: Ideology in reporting war and violence
On the final two days of these lectures, I apply the concepts from the previous three days of lectures to my own case study of ideologies around “war” and “violence”. This demonstration will involve a range of linguistic tools and analyses, from detailed grammatical analysis, to the use of large, publically available corpora, such as the Google Books Corpus, and the British National Corpus. I will examine linguistic choices on various scales, from words and their collocations, to grammatical patterns, to rhetorical structures. I will also relate the study of ideology to the key concepts of “context of situation” and “context of culture”, notions which must be at the centre of a fully socio-semiotic account of any linguistic phenomena.
第四、五讲（第四五天）：战争与暴力报道中的观念形态 作者将运用之前梳理的观念形态概念就“战争”与“暴力”问题做个案分析。这一过程将演示一系列语言学工具和分析方法，既有详细的语法现象，也有对大型的可资利用的语料库的使用途径，包括谷歌图书语料库和英国国家语料库。报告人将研究不同规模的语言选项，涉及语词及其搭配特点，也有语法模块和修辞结构。作者还将关联观念形态的研究与“情景语境”和“文化语境”等核心概念，而这些概念居于对语言现象进行社会符号诠释的中心地位。 |
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Readings and slides
Day 1: Readings
1. David McLellen. 1986. Ideology. Chapter 1: The Career of a Concept. Milton Keynes: OUP.
2. Valentin Vološinov. 1929. Marxism and the Philosophy of Language. Chapter 1: The Study of Ideologies and Philosophy of Language. New York: Seminar Press.
3. Lukin, Annabelle. forthcoming. The power of meaning: Linguistics for the study of ideology. Extract from Chapter 1. Beijing: Springer.
Day 1: Slides
Coming soon!
1. David McLellen. 1986. Ideology. Chapter 1: The Career of a Concept. Milton Keynes: OUP.
2. Valentin Vološinov. 1929. Marxism and the Philosophy of Language. Chapter 1: The Study of Ideologies and Philosophy of Language. New York: Seminar Press.
3. Lukin, Annabelle. forthcoming. The power of meaning: Linguistics for the study of ideology. Extract from Chapter 1. Beijing: Springer.
Day 1: Slides
Coming soon!
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| day1_langlingideology_lukinforthcoming.pdf |
Day 2 Readings
1. Lukin, Annabelle. The power of meaning: Linguistics for the study of ideology. Chapter 2. Beijing: Springer.
Day 2 Slides
Coming soon!
1. Lukin, Annabelle. The power of meaning: Linguistics for the study of ideology. Chapter 2. Beijing: Springer.
Day 2 Slides
Coming soon!
| day2_lukinforthcoming_chapter2.pdf |
Day 3 Readings
1. Halliday, M. A. K. 2003/1992. The history of a sentence. In J. Webster (Ed.), On Language and Linguistics: Volume 3 in the Collected Works of M.A.K. Halliday (pp. 355-374). London and New York: Continuum.
2. Hasan, R. 2005/1986. The ontogenesis of ideology: an interpretation of mother child talk. In Language Society and Consciousness. The Collected Works of Ruqaiya Hasan. Volume 1 (Vol. 1, pp. 256-274). London and Oakville: Equinox.
3. Lukin, Annabelle. forthcoming. The power of meaning: Linguistics for the study of ideology. Chapter 3 extract. Beijing: Springer.
Day 3 Slides
Coming soon!
1. Halliday, M. A. K. 2003/1992. The history of a sentence. In J. Webster (Ed.), On Language and Linguistics: Volume 3 in the Collected Works of M.A.K. Halliday (pp. 355-374). London and New York: Continuum.
2. Hasan, R. 2005/1986. The ontogenesis of ideology: an interpretation of mother child talk. In Language Society and Consciousness. The Collected Works of Ruqaiya Hasan. Volume 1 (Vol. 1, pp. 256-274). London and Oakville: Equinox.
3. Lukin, Annabelle. forthcoming. The power of meaning: Linguistics for the study of ideology. Chapter 3 extract. Beijing: Springer.
Day 3 Slides
Coming soon!
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| day_3_chapter4extract_hallidayonideology.pdf |
Day 4 Readings
1. Lukin, Annabelle. forthcoming. The power of meaning: Linguistics for the study of ideology. Extract from Chapter 4. Beijing: Springer.
2. Lukin, Annabelle. In press. Ideology and text-in-context. Systemicists Forum. Volume 1: Context Studies: Advancing Theory and Exploring Application. Guangdong University of Foreign Studies.
Day 4 Slides
Coming soon!
1. Lukin, Annabelle. forthcoming. The power of meaning: Linguistics for the study of ideology. Extract from Chapter 4. Beijing: Springer.
2. Lukin, Annabelle. In press. Ideology and text-in-context. Systemicists Forum. Volume 1: Context Studies: Advancing Theory and Exploring Application. Guangdong University of Foreign Studies.
Day 4 Slides
Coming soon!
| lukin_systemics_forum_draft1.pdf |
| day_4_lukinforthcomingch4.pdf |